Two cats smelling grass

How to Keep Cats from Eating Plants: 8 Effective Tips and Tricks

Have you ever caught your cat trying to eat your plants? You are not alone! It’s actually very common. Cats are carnivores, but they like to chew on vegetation.

Some plants are safe for cat consumption and aid in digestion. However, some plants are poisonous to cats and can cause serious health problems.

In this post I will identify which plants are toxic for cats. And offer practical tips on how to keep your cats from eating your vegetation!

A beautiful white cat eating a Kentia Chamaedorea plant

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Why Do Cats Eat Plants?

There are several reasons why cats eat plants. The first reason is instinct. Domestic cats learned from their wild ancestors that plants aid in digestion and induce vomiting to get rid of hairballs.

I’ve seen both of my cats do this! There is grass in their vomit, which makes me think they intentionally ate it to purge.

Another reason why cats eat plants is because they contain vitamins and minerals they may be lacking. Cats also eat plants due to curiosity and boredom. And they sometimes simply like the texture.

Calico cat eating grass
A cat eating cat grass

Identify Harmful Plants

Unfortunately, many common household plants are toxic to cats. If ingested, it might result in vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, difficulty swallowing, and lethargy. More severe symptoms include seizures and even collapse.

Common Toxic Plants and Flowers

I highly recommend reading the ASPCA’s Plants Toxic to Cats list. It is very extensive. Here are a few of the most common:

  • Aloe Vera
  • Azaleas/Rhododendrons
  • Daffodils
  • Daisies
  • Hydrangeas
  • Lavendar
  • Lilies
  • Oleander
  • Philodendron
  • Pothos
  • Tulips

If your cat has ingested a toxic substance, call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) at 888-426-4435 or contact your local veterinarian immediately.

Don’t eat the Daffodils!

Safe Alternatives

Fortunately, there are a lot of plants that are not toxic to cats. Check out the ASPCA’s Plants Non-Toxic to Cats list.

Here are the most common plants that are safe for cats:

  • African Violets
  • Areca Palm
  • Boston Fern
  • Cat Grass
  • Catnip
  • Orchid
  • Parlor Palms
  • Ponytail Palms
  • Spider Plant
“Cat grass” is safe for cats and they love it

Create a Cat-Friendly Zone

Creating a cat-friendly zone in your home can help keep your cat away from your plants. By providing designated areas for play and offering cat grass and herbs, you can satisfy your cat’s natural instincts. This will make your plants less appealing.

Designated Play Areas

Set up specific areas where your cat can play and explore. Use cat trees, scratching posts, and interactive toys. This will keep your cat occupied and less likely to bother your plants.

Consider adding shelves or perches near windows. Cats love to watch birds and other outdoor activities. This will keep them entertained and away from your plants.

A cat on top of a cat tree in front of a window

Cat Grass and Herbs

Cats love to chew on cat grass and herbs such as catnip and parsley. These plants are non-toxic and can fulfill your cat’s urge to chew on greenery.

You can grow these plants in small pots around your home. Place them in areas where your cat spends the most time. This can divert their attention from your decorative plants.

  • Cat Grass: Aids digestion and provides fiber
  • Catnip: Stimulates and entertains cats
  • Parsley: Rich in vitamins and minerals
Two cats vigorously eating cat grass

Use Natural Deterrents

Using natural deterrents is a safe and effective way to keep your plants intact. These methods are simple and use everyday household items.

Citrus Peels and Sprays

Cats dislike the smell of citrus fruits. You can use orange, lemon, or lime peels. Place these peels around the base of your plants. The strong smell will deter your cat from getting too close. You can also make a citrus spray. Mix water with citrus juice and spray it on your plant’s leaves. This method is safe for both cats and plants.

Vinegar Solutions

Vinegar has a strong smell that cats find unpleasant. You can create a simple vinegar solution by mixing equal parts water and vinegar. Spray it around your plants. Be careful not to spray directly on your plants because it might harm them. This will keep your cat at bay without damaging your plants.

A homemade spray made from orange peels and vinegar

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Provide Alternative Chewing Options

Cats are naturally curious and love to chew on things. Providing alternative chewing options can help protect your plants.

Chew Toys

A bored cat is more likely to chew on plants. Soft rubber toys and rope toys can help. Rotate the toys to keep your cat interested.

Soft rubber toys: Cats like the texture. They can chew them without damaging their teeth. Rope toys: A different texture. Can be very satisfying for your cat to chew.

Edible Treats

Offer your cat edible treats designed for chewing. Cat grass is a popular choice. It is safe and can be grown indoors. Cats love the taste, and it satisfies their need to chew.

Another option is specially formulated dental treats. They are designed to be chewed and help clean your cat’s teeth.

Train with Positive Reinforcement

Training your cat with positive reinforcement is a gentle and effective way to keep them from eating your plants. This method uses rewards to encourage good behavior and can help your cat learn which actions are acceptable.

Reward Systems

Using a reward system can work wonders. Start by identifying what your cat loves. This could be treats, toys, or even extra petting sessions.

Whenever your cat avoids the plants, reward them immediately. This helps them make a positive connection between their behavior and the reward.

  • Treats: Small cat snacks or pieces of their favorite food.
  • Toys: Feather wands, small balls, laser pointers.
  • Affection: Extra petting, brushing, or verbal praise.
Little black kitten playing and enjoys with orange ball at living room of house.
Why play with a plant when you have a ball?

Consistency

Consistency is key in training. Make sure everyone in the household follows the same reward system.

  • Always reward good behavior.
  • Never reward bad behavior.
  • Keep the rewards consistent.
A cat smelling a catnip plant

Patience

Patience is also important. Training can take time, but with persistence your cat will learn. Celebrate small victories and stay calm if progress is slow.

  1. Start with short training sessions.
  2. Gradually increase the time.
  3. Keep a positive attitude.
He needs to be trained that lavender plants are toxic to cats!

Utilize Physical Barriers

Another way to protect your plants is to use physical barriers. They help keep your home looking great while keeping your cats safe.

Plant Covers

One effective way to protect your plants is to use plant covers. You can choose mesh or netting. These materials are breathable and allow sunlight to reach your plants.

  • Mesh covers: Light and flexible, ideal for indoor plants.
  • Netting: Strong and durable, perfect for larger plants.

My Story – My cat Juliette used to urinate on a large plant we kept on the kitchen floor. I think she thought it was ok since it was a plant. One of my family members got the bad idea to cover the plant in ugly cardboard. In our kitchen! I wish I had known about mesh plant covers back then.

At least he’s not eating it!

Room Dividers

Another method to protect your plants is to use room dividers. Room dividers create a physical barrier between your cats and your plants. They are versatile and can fit any room size.

Here are some examples:

  1. Freestanding screens: Easy to move and adjust.
  2. Bookshelves: Double as storage and a barrier.
Barrier TypeMaterialsAdvantages
Plant CoversMesh, NettingBreathable, Sunlight access
Room DividersFreestanding screens, BookshelvesVersatile, Stylish

Commercial Sprays

Commercial sprays are an easy way to protect your plants. Available in most pet stores, sprays are safe for both your plants and cats. They contain scents such as citrus or eucalyptus that cats dislike. Spray them on your plants regularly to keep your cat from chewing.

Test the spray on a small leaf first to make sure that it does not damage your plant. Most commercial sprays are non-toxic and environmentally friendly.

DIY Solutions

You can also create your own repellant. A simple mixture of water and lemon juice can work wonders. Spray it on your plants to keep cats away.

Another option is vinegar. Mix equal parts of water and vinegar in a spray bottle. Cats dislike the smell, and it is safe for plants. Vinegar can harm some plants, so be careful not to use too much.

You can also use essential oils such as lavender or peppermint. Dilute a few drops in water and spray on your plants.

A cat peering between green leaves

Frequently Asked Questions: How to Keep Cats from Eating Plants

Below are some frequently asked questions regarding “How to keep cats from eating plants” along with my answers.

Which Plants Are Poisonous To Cats?

The most common plants that are toxic to cats include aloe vera, lilies, poinsettias and tulips. Always check if plant is safe to take home.

Why Do Cats Eat Houseplants?

Cats chew houseplants because they are bored, curious, or craving nutrients. Offering cat-safe alternatives should mitigate this behavior.

Are There Cat Safe Plants?

Yes. Plants that are safe for cats include spider plants, bamboo, and cat grass. Check out the ASPCA’s Plants Toxic to Cats list for more options.

A cat hiding in a plant

Final Thoughts: How to Keep Cats from Eating Plants

Preventing your cats from munching on plants is key to maintaining a beautiful and safe home. Opt for cat-safe plants and train your cats to stay away from others. Provide alternative entertainment to keep them occupied, reducing the likelihood of plant destruction.

Always prioritize your cat’s health and well-being to avoid any risks from potentially harmful plants. Small changes can have a huge impact. Shield your plants and have a cheerful living space with your four-legged friends.

She’s not even focusing on the plant!

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